SAMOS 3

USA


Orig PL Name: SAMOS E-2 - Launch failure

Launch data:

Designation 61F09
Launch date 9 Sep 1961 - 19:28 UT UT
Launch site Va, LC1-1
Launch vehicle  Atlas-LV3 Agena-B (#106D)
Mission 
Decay9 Sep 1961

Satellite 2120 saw a switch to the Agena-B stage, and was launched as SAMOS 3 with the 0.9-meter (36-inch) focal length E-2 steerable reconnaissance payload. However, the Atlas exploded on the pad at the moment of takeoff. The rocket reached an altitude of 1 meter when the engine shut down because of a signal from an umbilical cable which failed to detach. The rocket fell back to the launch pad and exploded. The intended orbit was 480 x 480 km x 83 deg.

According to TRW Space Log, launch mass was 1900 kg, but this may be an unreliable extrapolation from SAMOS 2.

In addition to the SAMOS E-2 camera and F-1 ferret, satellite 2120 carried scientific experiments. SAMOS 3 was the only Program 101A satellite. A second satellite, Agena no. 2121, appears never to have been launched. It was originally intended that 2120 and 2121 would each carry only one payload, interchangeably either E-2 or F-2.

SAMOS 3 (Agena 2120) 
DateTimeEventOrbit  

1961 Sep 9  1928   Launch by Atlas Agena B   NMFPA LC1 Pad 1 
 1928  Atlas engine shutdown (T+0:01) 
 1928  Atlas impact on pad, explosion (T+0:01) 
 1928  Agena explosion (T+0:02) 

Payload:


Ref/ #7